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The short-haired, weather-resistant coat needs little care and is very easy to
groom. Just comb and brush with a firm bristle brush, and bathe only when
necessary. This breed tends to shed their coats once or twice per year
(depending on sex status and region).
Australian Cattle Dog Blue Heeler Origin
The Australian Cattle Dog was developed by pioneer settlers in the 19th century
to herd cattle on large ranches. Dogs the settlers brought with them from
Europe, called Smithfield and the Old Smooth Collie (not the smooth collie known
today), were not able to handle the long distances and inhospitable climate of
the new continent. So ranchers began experimenting with new crosses. The
Australian Cattle Dog primarily derived from a mix of smooth, blue speckled
Collie imports from Scotland and wild Australian Dingoes. Australian Kelpie,
Dalmatian, and Bull Terrier were also added. The result was an excellent herding
dog, with few equals, who worked the stock quietly yet forcefully, willing and
able to drive cattle across vast distances under harsh, hot dusty conditions.
With superior stamina, it was well suited to Queensland. Both its guarding and
herding instincts are very strong and may extend to people and other animals.
Robert Kaleski drew up a standard for the breed in 1893, which was finally
approved in Australia in 1903. The Australian Cattle Dog was fully recognized by
the AKC in 1980. The Australian Cattle Dog has also been known as the Australian
Heeler, Hall's Heeler, Queensland Heeler or Blue Heeler. "Heeler" refers to its
herding skill of snapping and biting cattle's heels. Its talents are retrieving,
herding, guarding, agility, competitive obedience, and performing tricks.
Group
Australian Cattle Dog Blue Heeler Herding, AKC Herding
Australian Cattle Dog Blue Heeler Recognition
FCI, AKC, UKC, KCGB, CKC, ANKC, NKC, NZKC, CKC, APRI
Famous Border Collies
Rico. Dog who was studied for recognizing dozens of objects by name.
Shep. Long-term companion to John Noakes of the BBC's Blue Peter.
Fly and Rex from Babe
Nop's Trials by Donald McCaig. Book about a man's search for his Border Collie,
Nop, with lots of herding stories.